
Landscape with Ruins and Stone Bridge, 1675, Canvas, 68.5 x 82.5 cm, Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien, Gemäldegalerie
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Two years ago Kunsthaus Zürich presented the first
monographic exhibition of the work of Pieter Claesz and the early days of
still-life painting. Nicolaes Berchem was the son of Pieter Claesz, and
became as skilful an artist as his father. But his temper led him into a
very different pictural world, in terms of both form and content. Instead
of devoting his attention to the secret geometry of a few, judiciously grouped
wine glasses, silver goblets, tin plates and their infinitely fascinating
reflections, Berchem – in the muted atmosphere of seventeenth-century
Holland – imagined an ideal landscape he had never seen with his own
eyes. How was it that this brought him such success?